Listen At: https://open.spotify.com/episode/64NLCn8NbFE7roz0kBwNmS?si=DklqhBUzRP2QWeU5DHoJuw
North Lawrence Community Schools (NLCS) is facing scrutiny over its policy regarding student participation in extracurricular activities,
a policy that some advocates fear may create unequal opportunities for students with disabilities. This comes after a recent Indiana Department
of Education investigation into the district's exclusion of students with disabilities from a Parkview Elementary Christmas program, highlighting
ongoing concerns about equitable treatment within the school system.
The NLCS extracurricular policy states, "Students are expected to attend school on the day of extra-curricular events. Such extra-curricular events
may include athletic contests, special band or choir performances, parties or celebrations, team practices or special events, academic competitions
and other after school activities. Students must attend a half day of the school day to participate in after-school events."
While intended to promote consistent attendance, this policy raises questions about its potential impact on students who require regular medical or
therapeutic appointments during the school day. These appointments, crucial for the well-being and development of many students with disabilities,
often necessitate absences.
Concerns of Unequal Treatment, Similar to Parkview Exclusion:
This concern arises in the context of the recent Department of Education investigation, triggered by a complaint filed by
Community Inclusion Ambassadors Inc. (CIA). The investigation found that NLCS violated state and federal regulations by excluding 14 first and
second-grade students with disabilities from the Parkview Elementary Christmas program. This incident revealed a lack of equitable practices within
the district, leading to mandated corrective actions.
The CIA, a local Non-profit, expressed concern that the extracurricular policy may create a similar barrier to equal opportunity. "We are concerned
that this policy, while well-intentioned, could unintentionally prevent students with disabilities who require medical or therapeutic appointments
from fully participating," said Patrick Underwood, Board President and Lead Special Education Advocate for CIA. "It mirrors the issues we saw
with the Parkview Christmas program."
Potential for Unintended Discrimination:
The extracurricular attendance requirement could force students with disabilities to choose between essential medical care and participation in
activities that contribute to their social and emotional development. This potential conflict raises questions about the policy's compliance with
the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act, which prohibit discrimination against individuals with disabilities.
Advocates are calling for NLCS to consider implementing reasonable accommodations for students with disabilities, such as:
Flexible attendance policies: Allowing for exceptions when students have documented medical appointments.
504 plans & Individualized Education Program (IEP) considerations: Incorporating medical needs into IEPs to ensure accommodations.
Case-by-case evaluations: Providing flexibility based on individual student circumstances.
The ongoing focus on equitable treatment at NLCS, highlighted by the Parkview incident and now the extracurricular policy, underscores the need for the
district to prioritize the needs of all students, including those with disabilities, and ensure equal access to all aspects of school life.